• Flutter -------- Http库 网络请求封装(HttpController)


    http库 再次封装的网络请求类 HttpController

    1.添加依赖

    dependencies:
      http: ^0.12.0 #latest version

    2.导入库

    import 'package:http/http.dart' as http; //导入前需要配置

    效果图:

     

    封装类

    import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
    
    class HttpController {
      static void get(String url, Function callback,
          {Map<String, String> params, Function errorCallback}) async {
        if (params != null && params.isNotEmpty) {
          StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("?");
          params.forEach((key, value) {
            sb.write("$key" + "=" + "$value" + "&");
          });
          String paramStr = sb.toString();
          paramStr = paramStr.substring(0, paramStr.length - 1);
          url += paramStr;
        }
        try {
          http.Response res = await http.get(url);
          if (callback != null) {
            callback(res.body);
          }
        } catch (exception) {
          if (errorCallback != null) {
            errorCallback(exception);
          }
        }
      }
    
      static void post(String url, Function callback,
          {Map<String, String> params, Function errorCallback}) async {
        try {
          http.Response res = await http.post(url, body: params);
    
          if (callback != null) {
            callback(res.body);
          }
        } catch (e) {
          if (errorCallback != null) {
            errorCallback(e);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    调用:

    import 'dart:convert';
    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
    
    import 'package:flutter_test1/http/HttpController.dart';
    
    
    class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
      @override
      State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
        // TODO: implement createState
        return new Page();
      }
    }
    
    class Page extends State<HomePage> {
      String dataStr = "";
      var _items = [];
    
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return layout(context);
      }
    
      @override
      void initState() {
        super.initState();
        getData();
      }
    
      void getData() {
        Map<String, String> map = new Map();
        map["v"] = "1.0";
        map["month"] = "7";
        map["day"] = "25";
        map["key"] = "bd6e35a2691ae5bb8425c8631e475c2a";
        HttpController.post("http://api.juheapi.com/japi/toh", (data) {
          if (data != null) {
            final body = json.decode(data.toString());
            final feeds = body["result"];
            var items = [];
            feeds.forEach((item) {
              items.add(Model(item["_id"], item["title"], item["pic"], item["year"],
                  item["month"], item["day"], item["des"], item["lunar"]));
            });
            setState(() {
              dataStr = data.toString();
              _items = items;
            });
          }
        }, params: map);
      }
    
      Widget layout(BuildContext context) {
        return new Scaffold(
          appBar: buildAppBar(context),
          body:
          new ListView.builder(itemCount: _items.length, itemBuilder: itemView),
        );
      }
    
      Widget itemView(BuildContext context, int index) {
        Model model = this._items[index];
        //设置分割线
        if (index.isOdd) return new Divider(height: 2.0);
        return new Container(
            color: Color.fromARGB(0x22, 0x49, 0xa9, 0x8d),
            child: new Padding(
                padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
                child: new Padding(
                    padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
                    child: new Column(
                      children: <Widget>[
                        new Row(
                          children: <Widget>[
                            new Text('${model.year}年${model.month}月${model.day}日',
                                style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 15.0)),
                            new Text('(${model.lunar})',
                                style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 15.0)),
                          ],
                        ),
                        new Center(
                          heightFactor: 6.0,
                          child: new Text("${model.title}",
                              style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 17.0)),
                        )
                      ],
                    ))));
      }
    
      Widget buildAppBar(BuildContext context) {
        return new AppBar(title: const Text('历史今日'));
      }
    }
    
    class Model {
      String _id;
      String title;
      String pic;
      int year;
      int month;
      int day;
      String des;
      String lunar;
    
      Model(this._id, this.title, this.pic, this.year, this.month, this.day,
          this.des, this.lunar);
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangqie/p/10877151.html
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